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Casa Inc., Asylum Seeker Advocacy Project, and five pregnant women v. President Trump.

No. 8:25-cv-00201 District · Active Active

Case Overview

A group of advocacy organizations, with assistance from the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at Georgetown Law sued President Trump over the constitutionality of the order. The plaintiffs include 5 pregnant women whose expected children would be targeted by the EO.


The Application

History

Plaintiffs challenge the birthright citizenship order as exceeding executive authority by attempting to deny citizenship rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment, directly affecting the expected children of five pregnant women whose non-citizen status would render their children ineligible under the order.

The Conclusion

The case is active before Judge Deborah L. Boardman in the Middle District of Maryland; the court must determine whether the executive order violates the Fourteenth Amendment or represents a valid exercise of presidential authority over immigration and naturalization.

CourtDistrict Court, D. Maryland
FiledJan 21, 2025
Judge Deborah L. Boardman 46
CL Statusactive
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Federal Court TMR-87d28ef5 <a rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/trump-s-birthright-citizenship-order-faces-immediate-challenges">Birthright Citizenship</a> Jul 11, 2026

Case Analysis

Overview

A group of advocacy organizations, with assistance from the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at Georgetown Law sued President Trump over the constitutionality of the order. The plaintiffs include 5 pregnant women whose expected children would be targeted by the EO.

Issue

Whether an executive order restricting birthright citizenship to exclude children born to non-citizen parents violates the Fourteenth Amendment's citizenship guarantee.

Rule

The Fourteenth Amendment's Citizenship Clause provides that 'all persons born or naturalized in the United States...are citizens of the United States.' This provision has been interpreted to grant automatic citizenship to children born within U.S. territory regardless of their parents' immigration status (United States v. Wong Kim Ark). Executive orders cannot override constitutional provisions.

Analysis

Plaintiffs challenge the birthright citizenship order as exceeding executive authority by attempting to deny citizenship rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment, directly affecting the expected children of five pregnant women whose non-citizen status would render their children ineligible under the order.

Conclusion

The case is active before Judge Deborah L. Boardman in the Middle District of Maryland; the court must determine whether the executive order violates the Fourteenth Amendment or represents a valid exercise of presidential authority over immigration and naturalization.

Notes

CourtListener 404. Docket may have been removed or ID is incorrect

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