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Doe v. Office of the Director of National Intelligence

No. 25-1527 Circuit · Active Active
Court
4th Cir.
ca4
Argued
Dec 10, 2025
Filed
May 9, 2025
Filed (CL)
May 9, 2025
CL Status
active

Case Overview

The government appealed Judge Trenga's order granting a preliminary injunction which prevents the Office of the Director of National Intelligence from terminating the plaintiffs.


The Application

History

Judge Trenga found plaintiffs satisfied the preliminary injunction standard, determining they were likely to succeed on their underlying administrative law claim and would suffer irreparable harm if ODNI proceeded with the terminations.

The Conclusion

The Fourth Circuit is reviewing the grant of the preliminary injunction; the injunction remains in place during the appeal, preventing ODNI from implementing the challenged terminations.

Federal Court TMR-428be861 Administrative Leave <br> Appeal of 1:25-cv-00300 Jul 16, 2026

Case Analysis

Overview

The government appealed Judge Trenga's order granting a preliminary injunction which prevents the Office of the Director of National Intelligence from terminating the plaintiffs.

Issue

Whether the District Court properly granted a preliminary injunction preventing ODNI from terminating plaintiffs' employment or official positions.

Rule

A preliminary injunction requires demonstration of: (1) likelihood of success on the merits; (2) substantial threat of irreparable harm absent the injunction; (3) balance of equities favoring the movant; and (4) that the injunction serves the public interest.

Analysis

Judge Trenga found plaintiffs satisfied the preliminary injunction standard, determining they were likely to succeed on their underlying administrative law claim and would suffer irreparable harm if ODNI proceeded with the terminations.

Conclusion

The Fourth Circuit is reviewing the grant of the preliminary injunction; the injunction remains in place during the appeal, preventing ODNI from implementing the challenged terminations.

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