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National Council of Nonprofits v. OMB

No. 25-5148 Circuit · Active
Court
D.C. Cir.
cadc
Argued
Feb 6, 2026
Filed
Apr 25, 2025
Filed (CL)
Apr 25, 2025
CL Status
active

impoundment preliminary injunction

Legal Issues

impoundmentpreliminary injunction

The Law · How the Case Works

Overview

Overview

The government appealed Judge Alikhan's preliminary injunction which blocks the White House Office of Management and Budget from pausing all agency grants.

The Issue

Issue

Whether the district court properly applied preliminary injunction standards in blocking OMB's authority to pause all federal agency grants.

The Rules

Rule

A preliminary injunction requires: (1) likelihood of success on the merits, (2) likelihood of irreparable harm absent relief, (3) balance of equities favoring the plaintiff, and (4) that the injunction serves the public interest. The analysis implicates questions of executive authority over federal appropriations and spending authority.

The Application

Analysis

The National Council of Nonprofits established it would likely succeed on merits challenging the freeze, that members face irreparable harm from loss of grant funding, and that the public interest favors continued grant access. The government appeals, arguing the district court improperly constrained executive control over federal spending.

The Conclusion

Conclusion

The D.C. Circuit appeal is active with the preliminary injunction currently in effect, blocking the funding freeze pending appellate resolution of the district court's injunction.

Court -
FiledApr 25, 2025
CL Statusactive
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Court -
FiledApr 25, 2025
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No Supreme Court data for this case.

Federal Court TMR-e8a837a7 Federal Funding Freeze <br> Appeal of 1:25-cv-00239 Aug 22, 2026
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