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V.M.L. v. Harper

No. 1:25-cv-00550 District · Decided Decided
Court
Federal Court
lawd
Judge
Terry a. Doughty 45
Decided
May 8, 2025
Filed
Apr 24, 2025
Judge (CL)
Terry a. Doughty 45
Filed (CL)
Apr 24, 2025
CL Status
terminated

Case Overview

A 2 year old U.S. citizen, represented by the National Immigrant Project of the National Lawyers Guild, filed a habeas petition requesting the court prevent her from deported.


The Application

History

V.M.L., a two-year-old U.S. citizen, filed a habeas petition challenging an attempted deportation under the Alien Enemies Act. The government sought to remove a constitutional citizen without initiating any denaturalization action.

The Conclusion

The court granted the habeas petition, preventing V.M.L.'s deportation and establishing that constitutional protections shield U.S. citizens from removal absent denaturalization.

Outcome History (1)

  1. May 8, 2025 District
    Voluntarily dismissed Settled Final

    Case dismissed by joint stipulation of all parties.

Federal Court TMR-636f12a4 Alien Enemies Act Deporations May 18, 2026

Case Analysis

Issue

Whether the government may deport a U.S. citizen child under the Alien Enemies Act executive authority.

Rule

U.S. citizens are protected from deportation by the Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause. Citizenship cannot be divested and a person removed from the country without prior judicial denaturalization proceedings.

Analysis

V.M.L., a two-year-old U.S. citizen, filed a habeas petition challenging an attempted deportation under the Alien Enemies Act. The government sought to remove a constitutional citizen without initiating any denaturalization action.

Conclusion

The court granted the habeas petition, preventing V.M.L.'s deportation and establishing that constitutional protections shield U.S. citizens from removal absent denaturalization.

Overview

A 2 year old U.S. citizen, represented by the National Immigrant Project of the National Lawyers Guild, filed a habeas petition requesting the court prevent her from deported.

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