Executive Order 14178

Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology

Signed 2025-01-23 in effect
CryptocurrencyDigital FinanceFinancial Regulation
Technology & InnovationEconomy & Finance

Establishes a federal framework for digital asset regulation friendly to the cryptocurrency industry. Creates a working group to develop clear regulatory guidelines and prohibits the creation of a central bank digital currency by the Federal Reserve.

Section by Section

What each section does, and how they differ.

Sec. 1 Purpose

Establishes pro-crypto policy removing barriers to digital asset development and prohibiting central bank digital currency.

Sec. 2 Definitions

Defines digital assets as digital representations of value on distributed ledgers including cryptocurrencies and stablecoins; defines blockchain technology with cryptographic linking.

Sec. 3 Revocation of Prior Policy

Executive Order 14067 and Treasury's July 2022 digital assets framework are revoked; all inconsistent policies shall be rescinded.

Sec. 4 Working Group on Digital Assets

Establishes President's Working Group on Digital Asset Markets chaired by Special Advisor for AI and Crypto; must identify regulations affecting digital assets and propose framework within 180 days.

Sec. 5 CBDC Prohibition

Agencies are prohibited from establishing, issuing, or promoting central bank digital currencies, and must terminate all related plans and initiatives.

Sec. 6 Severability

Standard severability clause: if a court strikes any provision, the rest of the order stands.

Sec. 7 General Provisions

Standard boilerplate: preserves existing agency authority, conditions the order on appropriations, and creates no enforceable private rights.